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* 600 BC: One of the 16 great janapadas, named as Ashmaka * 230 BC to 225 AD: ruled by the Satavahanas * 250 to 525: The Vakatakas brought Vidharba under their rule. * 550 to 760: Ruled by the Chalukyas (Badami Chalukyas) * 640: Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang visited Maharashtra * 973: Rashtrakutas rule comes to an end * 973 to 1180: Ruled by the Chalukyas(Western Chalukyas or Kalyani Chalukyas) * 1189 to 1310: Ruled by the Yadavas of Deogiri (Seunas) * 1296: Alla-ud-din Khilji, the first Muslim sultan of the north penetrates the Deccan, defeats the Yadavas and carried away a huge booty. * 1534: Portuguese occupy Mumbai * 1659: Shivaji captures Satara from Sultanate of Bijapur, leads revolt against the Mughal empire * 1661: Mumbai transferred from Portugal to Britain * 1668: British government transfers Mumbai to British East India Company * 1674: Shivaji declares himself King of the Marathas (see Maratha empire) * 1680: Shivaji dies * 1720: Bajirao I becomes Peshwa (Prime Minister) * 1740: Death of Bajirao I * 1756: Marathas capture the town of Attock (now in north-west Pakistan). Maratha empire reaches its largest extent. * 14 January 1761: Maratha defeat at Third Battle of Panipat. * 1775–1782: First Anglo-Maratha War * 1803–1805: Second Anglo-Maratha War * 1817–1818: Third Anglo-Maratha War * 3 June 1818: Peshwa Bajirao II surrenders to the British * 15 August 1947: India becomes independent * 1 November 1956: Bombay state enlarged to include all of present Maharashtra. * 1 May 1960: Bombay state split along linguistic lines into new states of Gujarat and Maharashtra. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Timeline of Maharashtra history」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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